Types and Designs of Handmade Rugs

Did you know that even today, the designs for traditional oriental rugs are still sketched out the old-school way, just paper and pencil? Pretty cool, right? For nomadic rugs or simpler styles, weavers often rely completely on memory, skipping the need for a pattern altogether. The style of the rug can even give you clues about its origin. Depending on how detailed the design is, the rug needs to be knotted at a specific density. Higher knot density means more detail—so those super fine rugs with a million knots per square meter? Yeah, they’re the ones with all the intricate patterns and fancy decorations.
When it comes to oriental rug designs, there are a few different categories. You’ve got the stylized, geometric, and figurative patterns in traditional designs. And in modern styles? Well, the sky’s the limit, they mix in new elements, either blending them with traditional designs or going totally off the beaten path.


Let's have a look at different patterns:

Stylised patterns are curved lines that come in many different forms. Flowers and plants are often stylised, but other designs, like vases, are common too. You can find stylised patterns in both medallion and row designs. To create smooth curved lines, the rug needs a higher knot density. Without it, the curves would look angular instead of round. That’s why high-quality rugs often feature stylised patterns.


Geometric patterns are made up of straight lines and angles, like rectangles, triangles, and similar shapes. These designs are common in carpets with a lower knot density and without detailed, decorative patterns. Circles are rare because they tend to look angular in these styles. You’ll often find geometric patterns in rugs made by villagers or nomads, such as Gabbeh, Shiraz, Hamedan rugs and Kilims, which are flat-woven rugs, also feature geometric patterns due to their weaving style.


 

Persian traditional rugs are celebrated worldwide for their stunning designs and expert craftsmanship. Handwoven in Iran using traditional techniques, they reflect local influences. Tabriz rugs feature intricate floral patterns and medallions, while Kashan rugs showcase bold red and blue symmetrical designs. Isfahan rugs use fine silk threads and depict Persian stories, and Gabbeh rugs are simpler, with geometric patterns in earthy tones. Made with hand-knotted wool and natural dyes, these rugs are soft, durable, and add timeless elegance to any space.


 

These patterns show humans or animals. They often include historical or mythological designs. That’s why rugs with these patterns are often hung on walls like tapestries. Instead of a regular design, they depict a scene or a person.

 

 

 


Antique rugs gain charm and value over time through their patina and texture. Their origin, condition, and history enhance their appeal. Whether as a living room centrepiece or wall display, antique rugs add elegance, history, and timeless artistry to any space.

Antique rug styles vary by origin. Persian rugs feature intricate floral and symmetrical patterns, Turkish rugs display geometric motifs or bold medallions, Caucasian rugs are known for vivid tribal designs, and Chinese rugs use soft tones with symbolic imagery like dragons or lotus flowers. Each style tells the story of its region, making these rugs uniquely captivating.


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We sell Persian rugs and oriental rugs that are truly one of a kind. Each rug is handmade by skilled artisans using techniques passed down for generations. You’ll find eye-catching patterns, rich colours, and durable quality that stand the test of time. By working directly with the weavers, we ensure fair trade and keep prices reasonable. Whether you need a standout piece for your home or just want to refresh your decor, our collection has something special for you. Explore the beauty of Persian rugs, browse our shop and have your perfect rug delivered straight to your door.

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